Jan. 16 – On this day in Montana
history in 1908 the Milk River Valley News was celebrating a U.S. Supreme Court
decision granting water rights to Native Americans on the Fort Belknap
Reservation and the signing of a contract that would bring a sugar beet factory
to the area. A mass meeting of farmers was called by the Harlem Industrial
Association to talk about the new factory. The water rights decision was “quite
satisfactory to all,” the paper said, and there was water enough to go
around. However, the paper put it in
terms that reflected some bias: “The suit is the outcome of the Indians
embarking in farming and as the white settlers were using all the waters of
Milk River, which was very little, the reds were deprived of the waters.”
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