July 18 – On this day in Montana
history in 1934 The Blackfeet Tribe of Browning was receiving high praise for
the musical performance its 23-member band gave at the Calgary Stampede. The
band members were all graduates of Indian schools and colleges. They were about
to embark on a tour of eastern Canada and the United States.
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Friday, July 18, 2014
Thursday, July 17, 2014
July 17 – On this day in Montana
history in 1860 Capt. John Mullan reached the summit of the Continental Divide
west of what is now Helena. He had first been at this point six years before on
a survey trip for the U.S. Army. This time he had a road building crew with him
that was laying out the first overland
route between Fort Benton – the terminus of Missouri River boat traffic – to
Walla Walla and the gateway to the Columbia River. The pass is now known as
Mullan Pass in his honor. The next day the crew experienced a solar eclipse.
Wednesday, July 16, 2014
July 16 – On this day in Montana
history in 1806 the William Clark and part of the Lewis and Clark Expedition,
which had split up on its return trip, crossed the Bozeman Pass and began its
descent on what is now known as the Yellowstone River. Clark reported in his
diary that the current was rapid on the ”Rochejhone.” He was busy looking for a
large cottonwood tree so that he could build a canoe that could navigate the
water.
Tuesday, July 15, 2014
July 15 – On this day in Montana
history in 1933 the famous Going to the Sun Highway in Glacier National Park
was dedicated. A crowd of about 5,000 people gathered at the summit of Logan
Pass. Part of the event was a ceremony involving the Blackfeet, Kootenai and
Flathead Tribes. Tribal leaders passed a peace pipe between them signifying an
official end to traditional enmity that has separated the tribes. National Park
Service Director Horace Albright the road gives all people access to see “the
glory of Glacier’s peaks and crags.” In summary he said: let there be no
completion of other roads with the Going to the Sun Highway. It should stand
supreme and alone.” It still does.
Monday, July 14, 2014
July 14 – On this day in Montana
history in 1910 The Western News in Libby reported that it has learned that the
Milwaukee railroad was going to use Kootenai Pass for its new main line and
that it would be completed within two years. The line was to leave the then
present main line near Martinsdale and
go north of Helena about 20 miles and then on to Spokane through Libby. That meant
that Kalispell, Libby, Troy, Leonia, Bonners Ferry and Spokane would all be on
the main line and economic prosperity would follow.
Friday, July 11, 2014
July 11 – On this day in Montana
history in 1861 the river boat Chippewa blew up at what became known as
Disaster Bend on the Missouri when it was nearing the end of its trip to Fort
Benton. The disaster blew goods intended for Native Americans more than three
miles away. Perhaps in some strange form of justice, the accident occurred when
a deck hand with a candle was trying to get a drink from illegal whiskey being
smuggled for the Indian trade. He set off 25 kegs of black powder in the hold.
Captain Joseph LaBarge was one of the victims. It was LaBarge who in 1859 took
the first steamship all the way to Fort Benton.
Thursday, July 10, 2014
July 10 – On this day in Montana history in 1894 units
of the 22nd Infantry arrived in Livingston to open the Northern
Pacific Railroad lines and stop what had become a nationwide railroad strike
known as the Pullman Strike. Capt. B.C. Lockwood reportedly said upon the
arrival of his troops: “I am running this town.” It was a harbinger of the major labor strikes
that were coming in the next century.
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